City · California

ADU rules in Long Beach

4 sources

These are the primary sources for accessory dwelling unit regulations in Long Beach: the city's own zoning code, planning department pages, and permit guides. Start here before talking to anyone: the rules below are what your permit reviewer will apply.

Rules at a glance

Detached (backyard) ADU
Allowed

On a single-family lot the city allows one detached new-construction ADU, in addition to one conversion ADU and one JADU. On a multifamily lot detached ADUs are allowed up to 8 or the number of existing permitted units, whichever is less (2 with a proposed multifamily dwelling), and they may be new construction, conversions of accessory buildings, or conversions with additions. The bulletin states: 'At a single-family lot, one conversion ADU and one detached new construction ADU can be permitted, in addition to one JADU.' From January 1, 2027, Gov. Code 66323 as amended by AB 956 (Chapter 791, Statutes of 2026) allows two detached new-construction ADUs on a single-family lot under the state-exempt pathway.

IB-PZ-001, Unit Type Combinations and Table 1 (Number, Type and Size of ADUs permitted)
Attached or internal ADU
Allowed

An attached new-construction ADU (an addition to the existing primary dwelling) is allowed at up to 50 percent of the primary dwelling's size or 800 sq ft, whichever is more; an attached ADU built with a proposed single-family dwelling has no size limit. Conversions of space inside the primary dwelling or an attached accessory building are allowed with no size cap. On multifamily lots, conversions of existing attached non-habitable space are allowed (1 ADU or 25 percent of the existing units, whichever is more), with no additions.

IB-PZ-001, Table 1
Maximum size
Detached new construction: 800 sq ft (single-family lot). Attached new construction: 50% of primary dwelling size or 800 sq ft, whichever is more. Conversions of existing primary-dwelling space or accessory buildings: no size limit (accessory-building conversions may add only a 150 sq ft ingress/egress addition). JADU: 500 sq ft max. Minimum for any ADU or JADU: 150 sq ft (efficiency unit). Multifamily lots: up to 8 detached ADUs (or the number of existing permitted units, whichever is less) and attached conversions (1 ADU or 25% of existing units, whichever is more), no stated size limits.

These are the city bulletin's Table 1 figures, and ADU living area is measured to the interior walls; no lot coverage, open space or floor area ratio standards apply. The 800 sq ft detached figure is the bulletin's application of the state-exempt category in Gov. Code 66323(a)(2)(A). A city with no local ordinance must act on ADU applications 'pursuant to this article' (Gov. Code 66320), and that article's general standards cap a detached ADU at 1,200 sq ft (66314(d)(5)), so a detached unit between 800 and 1,200 sq ft may be approvable; the bulletin does not address it, so confirm with the Planning Bureau before designing one.

IB-PZ-001, Table 1, Minimum Unit Size, Floor Area Measurement, and Lot Coverage sections; Cal. Gov. Code 66314(d)(5), 66320, 66323(a)(2)(A)
Owner occupancy
Not required

No owner-occupancy requirement applies to ADUs: Gov. Code 66315 bars one, and the city applies state ADU law directly. For a JADU, the bulletin says 'Owner occupancy of the single-family dwelling or the JADU only is required if the JADU shares a bathroom with the primary dwelling', which matches the shared-sanitation rule in Gov. Code 66333(b).

IB-PZ-001, JADU Access and Owner Occupancy Requirements; Cal. Gov. Code 66315 and 66333(b)
Extra parking
At most 1 space per ADU or per bedroom, whichever is less, with tandem parking on a driveway allowed (state cap the city applies). No parking required for: ADUs within a half-mile walking distance of a transit stop; ADUs in a historic district; ADUs converted from part of the primary dwelling or an accessory building; where on-street permits are required but not offered to the ADU occupant; ADUs within a half-mile of a car share vehicle; ADUs in the citywide Parking Exempt Area (LBMC 21.41.175); and all JADUs. Replacement parking cannot be required when a garage, carport, or covered space is demolished or converted for an ADU.

The exemption list comes from the bulletin, which links city maps of the transit and parking-exempt areas; the exemptions also apply to an ADU filed together with a new house or apartment building. The one-space cap, the tandem allowance and the bar on replacement parking come from Gov. Code 66314(d)(10) and (11), and 66322 lists the statewide exemptions; the city applies them because it reviews ADUs under state law.

IB-PZ-001, Parking section; Cal. Gov. Code 66314(d)(10)-(11) and 66322
Approval process
Permitted use

Ministerial. With no local ordinance, Gov. Code 66320 requires the city to 'approve or disapprove the application ministerially without discretionary review pursuant to Section 66317'. The city must decide on completeness within 15 business days and approve or deny within 60 days of a complete application. In the Coastal Zone the city requires an administrative Local Coastal Development Permit with no hearing; Gov. Code 66329 keeps it on the same 60-day concurrent track. A historic district or landmark site needs a Certificate of Appropriateness, also with no hearing. Pre-approved (PAADU) plans can be approved over the counter with the building permit issued the same day, but projects in the Coastal Zone or a historic district cannot use over-the-counter review.

Cal. Gov. Code 66317, 66320 and 66329; IB-PZ-001, Coastal Zone Procedures and Historic Procedures
Rental restrictions
ADUs and JADUs may be rented long-term but are barred from short-term rental (1 to 30 consecutive nights) citywide (LBMC 5.77.030.B.1 and 5.77.050.B). State law also requires rental terms longer than 30 days for JADUs and for ADUs approved under the Gov. Code 66323 categories. An ADU may not be sold or conveyed separately from the primary residence except through the Gov. Code 66341 qualified-nonprofit path; Long Beach has no 66342 condominium ordinance.

The Short-Term Rentals chapter states: 'Accessory dwelling units (ADU) and junior accessory dwelling units (JADU) are approved for residential use but are prohibited from use as a STR', and a registration requires that 'The dwelling unit shall not be an accessory dwelling unit, a junior accessory dwelling unit' (ORD-25-0001, 2025). Gov. Code 66323(e) and 66333(g) require rental terms longer than 30 days for state-exempt ADUs and JADUs, and 66314(d)(1) bars separate sale except under Article 4. The bulletin itself is silent on rentals.

LBMC 5.77.030.B.1 and 5.77.050.B; Cal. Gov. Code 66314(d)(1), 66323(e), 66333(g), 66341
The fine print: 11 caveats that can change the picture
  • Which text governs: Long Beach has no adopted local ADU ordinance. The city reviews ADU and JADU applications directly under state ADU law (Cal. Gov. Code 66310 to 66342) using Planning Information Bulletin IB-PZ-001, which 'shall become ineffective' when a local ordinance is adopted. Replacement ADU and SB 9 ordinances are still in development: public comment closed November 23, 2025, and no Planning Commission or City Council hearing had been held or calendared through the October 13, 2026 Council agenda.
  • LBMC 21.51.276 still appears in the codified Municipal Code (Supp. 52 Update 2, codified through ORD-26-0022 of August 18, 2026). It prints the superseded 2017 to 2021 text (Limited and Conforming ADU categories, owner occupancy, 120-day review; last amended by ORD-21-0028), and the city states it 'no longer applies'. Do not rely on it.
  • Coastal Zone: the same bulletin and state standards apply, and the Coastal Act still applies through the city's certified Local Coastal Program (Title 21, Chapter 21.25 Division IX). Every ADU or JADU in the Coastal Zone needs an administrative Local Coastal Development Permit with no public hearing. The bulletin says to file it concurrently with the building permit, while the city's how-to page says to obtain it before submitting the building permit; Gov. Code 66329 requires concurrent processing within 60 days. Coastal projects cannot use over-the-counter review.
  • Historic areas: projects in a historic district or at a designated landmark need a Certificate of Appropriateness (no public hearing) and cannot use over-the-counter review; ADUs in a historic district are exempt from parking.
  • Detached size: the bulletin caps a detached new-construction ADU on a single-family lot at 800 sq ft, which is the state-exempt figure in Gov. Code 66323(a)(2). The general state standards a no-ordinance city applies under Gov. Code 66320 allow a detached ADU up to 1,200 sq ft (66314(d)(5)), and the bulletin does not address that route. Confirm with the Planning Bureau before designing a detached unit over 800 sq ft.
  • Chaptered 2026 state law taking effect January 1, 2027: AB 956 (Chapter 791, Statutes of 2026) amends Gov. Code 66323 to allow two detached new-construction ADUs on a single-family lot under the state-exempt pathway, with no JADU owed where two exist, and extends the Civ. Code 714.3 and 4751 CC&R rule to any lot zoned for single-family use; the bulletin's one-detached-ADU limit will then be below state law. SB 1117 (Chapter 809, Statutes of 2026) amends Gov. Code 66311.5 so that impact fees on an ADU over 750 sq ft are charged only on the area above 750 sq ft.
  • HCD technical assistance letter of July 29, 2025: HCD found the city's Special Group Residence Policy (an April 11, 2024 Zoning Administrator memo that presumes ADU and SB 9 projects with seven or more bedrooms per lot, or more than one bedroom per 1,000 sq ft of lot area, are prohibited group residences) inconsistent with ADU law (Gov. Code 66317(a) and (c), 66323), SB 9, Housing Element Law and the Anti-Discrimination in Land Use Law, and asked for a response by August 29, 2025. No public record of the city's response or of the memo's withdrawal was found, so high-bedroom-count ADU projects may still draw this review.
  • Planned Unit Developments: codified LBMC 21.31.360.B states 'Accessory dwelling units shall be prohibited in a PUD'. Gov. Code 66323 requires ministerial approval of state-exempt ADUs in any residential or mixed-use zone, and the bulletin does not repeat the PUD ban; confirm with the city for a lot in a PUD.
  • JADUs are allowed only on single-family lots (one per lot, up to 500 sq ft, created only by converting space in the house or an attached garage). No JADU is allowed on any lot with a multifamily dwelling.
  • Height and setbacks vary by project type. Detached ADUs: 16 ft base height, or 18 ft within a half-mile of a major transit stop or high-quality transit corridor or on a lot with an existing multi-story multifamily dwelling (plus up to 2 ft to match a sloped roof). Attached new construction: up to 25 ft or 2 stories. New construction: 4 ft side and rear setbacks (rear measured to the alley centerline) with the front setback per the zoning district, though an ADU up to 800 sq ft may encroach into the front setback if it cannot otherwise fit.
  • Pre-Approved ADU Program (PAADU): city pre-approved plans for new construction can be approved over the counter at the Permit Center, with the building permit issued the same day (IB-068). The program is accepting a second round of designs under IB-078.

Summarized from Long Beach's ordinance text, read October 2026; every row links the code section it came from. Rules often vary by zone and lot, so treat this as orientation, not a permit determination, and confirm with the planning department before you commit to a design.

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ADU regulations

California statewide law also applies

California sets baseline ADU rights at the state level. Where local rules are stricter than state law allows, state law usually wins, so both are worth reading.

See California statewide rules

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